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What is cultural sensitivity?

  1. Begins with a recognition that there are differences between cultures

  2. The differences with cultures that are reflected in the ways that different groups communicate and relate to one another

  3. It is more than an awareness that there are differences in culture in order to interact effectively

  4. All of the above

The correct answer is: All of the above

Cultural sensitivity encompasses all the given choices. It begins with recognizing the differences between cultures. This recognition is essential because without it, individuals may unknowingly impose their cultural norms and expectations onto others, which could lead to misunderstandings or conflict. Cultural sensitivity also involves understanding how these cultural differences can affect communication and relationships. For example, certain gestures or phrases may be considered polite in one culture but offensive in another. Lastly, cultural sensitivity goes beyond mere awareness of these differences. It requires actively putting that awareness into practice, using it to interact effectively and respectfully with individuals from different cultures. Therefore, cultural sensitivity includes all of these aspects, making option D the correct choice.